Star Wars design: A superfan’s love letter to its colors, themes, and style

Join Star Wars superfan Jonathan Lam as he explores the Star Wars aesthetic and what designers can learn from it.

Star Wars design
Portrait for Jonathan LamBy Jonathan Lam  |  Updated May 3, 2025

Star Wars is more than just a beloved sci-fi franchise! Its design is so rich and iconic, whether it’s the sight of a brightly colored lightsaber or the golden sands of Tatooine. I love how Star Wars mixes the old with the new, a giant melting pot of different influences. It’s got a bit of everything, from samurai films to Westerns and even the taste of World War II. The result? A Star Wars universe that somehow feels both futuristic and ancient.

In this article, I want to deeply dive into the design magic behind the Star Wars aesthetic. We can learn much from how Star Wars uses colors, silhouettes, and world-building to make every element feel intentional and iconic. Here are some key takeaways from each design aspect we’ll be covering in this article:

  1. Star Wars concept art: Start your projects with bold, atmospheric sketches that capture the mood and story. Take inspiration from history, culture, or existing aesthetics, but give them a unique twist. Star Wars achieved this by blending samurai influences with futuristic armor.
  2. Color in Star Wars design: Set the tone and mood. Contrasting colors, like Sith red and Jedi blue, can immediately signal conflict or harmony.
  3. Iconic character & costume design: Focus on silhouette and simplicity. A strong, recognizable shape can make your characters or designs stand out and feel instantly iconic—just like Darth Vader’s imposing silhouette or the scrappy look of the Millennium Falcon!
  4. Typography & graphic design: Choose fonts and graphic elements that feel part of the story. Just like the opening crawl for the movies, things like the typography should complement the overall aesthetic and narrative.
  5. World-building and production design: Consider how environments tell stories. The original Star Wars trilogy created a “used” and “lived-in” look that made the world more believable and relatable.
  6. Design beyond the films: Keep your visual language consistent across different media. Whether it’s a series of illustrations or a brand campaign, make sure the style and tone belong together.

Now, keeping all this in mind, let’s take an in-depth look into the design of Star Wars! Buckle up, because this will be one geeky, art-loving ride!

1. Star Wars concept art

Ralph McQuarrie: The original visionary

It all begins here! You can’t talk about the Star Wars aesthetic without mentioning Ralph McQuarrie. His Star Wars concept art is the foundation of everything we know and love about the galaxy! The towering spires of Cloud City, the eerie mechanical look of Vader, and the junkyard blockiness of the Millennium Falcon all started with McQuarrie’s Star Wars concept art. Even decades later, filmmakers continue to pull from his original designs. You can see it in Rebels, The Mandalorian, and especially Rogue One, which feels like a love letter to his work.

A legacy of visual storytelling

After McQuarrie, Star Wars concept art continued to evolve as artists like Doug Chiang, Iain McCaig, and Ryan Church carried the torch, each adding their own style to the universe. Chiang’s sleek prequel-era designs, McCaig’s emotionally rich character work, and Church’s dynamic environments helped shape the Star Wars aesthetic we see today.

2. The power of color in Star Wars design

The battle between light and dark

Let’s talk lightsabers! There’s no better example of Star Wars design using color for storytelling. It’s genius: blue and green for the noble Jedi versus red for the dangerous Sith. The second you see a red lightsaber ignite, you know something bad is about to happen. It’s simple but effective. Here are a couple of my favorite moments:

  • The Empire Strikes Back duel: This fight is bathed in deep blues, setting the stage for Luke’s growing fear and a revelation that will shatter his world. Vader’s red blade is the only real contrast, slicing through the darkness!
  • The Last Jedi throne room scene: On the other hand, this scene is drenched in reds! The whole scene feels like stepping into a fire, and I love how it visually reflects the unstable nature of Kylo and Rey’s relationship.

Planets with personality

One thing Star Wars art does brilliantly is that it gives each planet its own color identity. You don’t even need to hear the name of a location to know where you are—the colors tell you everything! Here are a few of my faves:

  • Tatooine: Of course, we need to start with this planet! Warm, sandy, and sun-baked, it feels ancient and a little gritty but still full of adventure.
  • Dagobah: With its murky greens and browns, this is perfectly eerie for an old swamp filled with secrets.
  • Kamino: Cold, metallic blues instantly make you feel like you’re in an isolated, sterile facility.
  • Mustafar: This planet is basically anger in color form: black rock, flowing lava, and burning skies!

The soft power of pastels

Not everything in Star Wars is bold and high contrast. Sometimes, the softer, more delicate colors leave the biggest impact.

  • Naboo: For a series known for its bold contrasts, Star Wars also knows when to soften things up. Take Naboo, for example. The pastel tones of its architecture, the soft golden light, and the way Padmé Amidala’s costumes blend into the environment make it feel regal and peaceful, like a place worth protecting.
  • Cloud City (Bespin): One of my favorite uses of pastels in Star Wars is Cloud City in The Empire Strikes Back. Everything about it feels surreal, from the warm, peach-colored skies to how the sun turns the city’s white and gold architecture into something almost otherworldly. It’s peaceful, elegant, and a complete contrast to the Empire’s mechanical coldness.

Planets with contrast

Star Wars planets don’t just stick to one color scheme. Some use contrast to make locations feel more dynamic and memorable. Crait is one of the best examples, standing out with its striking mix of white and red.

  • Stunning color contrast: The bright white salt flats give the illusion of emptiness, but when disturbed, they reveal a deep red mineral underneath, creating an intense visual effect.
  • A battlefield that tells a story: The red dust trailing behind speeders and footprints makes it look as if the planet itself is bleeding, reinforcing the stakes of the battle.

3. Iconic character & costume design

If there’s one thing Star Wars art absolutely nails, it’s character design, and that’s thanks to the brilliant vision of every Star Wars costume designer. You can recognize almost any major character just by their silhouette, which is a huge part of why the saga has such lasting visual appeal.

A Star Wars costume designer knows every stitch, color, and fabric choice contributes to a character’s identity. Star Wars understands that a great character design should tell you something about who they are before they even say a word.

The genius of Darth Vader’s design

Let’s start with one of the most epic designs of all: Darth Vader. Whether the film is live-action or animated, the towering black silhouette, the sharp angles of his helmet, the deep voice, and the mechanical breathing are all instantly recognizable.

Vader’s armor is a perfect fusion of influences. You can see hints of samurai helmets, medieval knights, and even Nazi gas masks in his design, all combined through the lens of a Star Wars costume designer who knew how to create something both futuristic and ancient.

And, of course, there’s his red lightsaber. It’s the only splash of color in his look, making every swing feel even more aggressive and dangerous.

The simplicity of Jedi robes

The Jedi, on the other hand, go for the opposite approach. Their robes are simple, flowing, and full of warm, neutral tones. I love how their costumes reflect the philosophy of the Jedi Order: practical, humble, and grounded.

One of my favorite things about the prequels and TV shows like The Mandalorian and The Acolyte is how they expand the Jedi aesthetic. We get to see a range of Jedi, each with slight variations in their robes, yet all following that same basic philosophy. It makes the Order feel unified as if they’re part of something bigger than themselves.

The coolest armor in the galaxy

The Mandalorian armor might be my favorite design in Star Wars. It is just so effortlessly cool! The T-shaped visor, the battle-worn metal plates, and the mix of function and style make it one of the best visual identities in the entire franchise.

What makes it even better is how personalized Mandalorian armor is. Boba Fett, Din Djarin, and Bo-Katan all have the same basic silhouette, but each character’s armor tells an individual story.

Storytelling through fashion

Some of the best costume storytelling in the saga comes from its leading women, notably Leia Organa and Padmé Amidala. Here are some of my favorite examples of fashion worn by Leia Organa and Padmé Amidala throughout some of the films.

The wardrobe of Padmé Amidala in the prequel trilogy is especially striking. That’s all thanks to Star Wars costume designer Trisha Biggar, who brought Padmé’s wardrobe to life across the prequel trilogy. As a Star Wars costume designer, she didn’t just create outfits—she built entire identities through fabric, silhouette, and cultural references.

  • A New Hope: Leia’s white dress makes her look like a princess and a revolutionary leader. It is soft yet powerful, practical yet elegant.
  • The Empire Strikes Back: Her outfit on Hoth makes her look like she belongs in the icy trenches with the rest of the Rebels, proving that she’s as much a soldier as a princess.
  • The Phantom Menace: And then we have Padmé Amidala. Each outfit she wears is a statement, and she’s all about formality and tradition. With those lavish gowns and regal headpieces, she has the most incredible wardrobe in Star Wars history!
  • Attack of the Clones: In this film, her costumes become more practical, with her iconic white battle outfit on Geonosis symbolizing her shift from regal senator to active participant in the fight.
  • Revenge of the Sith: By the end of the prequel trilogy, her costumes become dark and somber, reflecting the tragedy that’s about to unfold.

The Rebel Alliance vs. the Empire

The contrast between the Rebels and the Empire is another of my favorite things about Star Wars costume design.

  • The Rebels look scrappy and practical—their jackets are layered, their pilot helmets are scuffed, and their gear feels like it was pulled from an old Republic surplus pile.
  • The Empire is all about clean lines, precision, and uniformity. Its officers wear crisp, high-collared tunics with no unnecessary details. Stormtroopers are faceless, identical, and stripped of any individuality, reflecting the Empire’s oppressive control.

4. Typography & graphic design in Star Wars art

What I love most about Star Wars design is how all the little details feel intentional. It’s not just the consistency of the ships, costumes, or color palettes that make the galaxy feel real, but also the little things, like the typography, the holograms, and even the UI on Imperial consoles.

The Star Wars logo

The Star Wars logo itself is a masterpiece of simplicity. That thick, bold lettering with just the right slant gives it a perfect blend of classic and futuristic, whether on-screen, part of Star Wars graphic design, or stamped across a Star Wars movie poster. I think it’s incredible how it has barely changed in nearly 50 years because it doesn’t need to.

If you’re looking to use something similar, check out some of the fonts available for download below:

The legendary opening crawl

This opening crawl is one of the most iconic uses of typography in cinema history! With its bold yellow text slowly drifting into the stars, it’s so simple yet effective. It’s fantastic how it was inspired by the classic Flash Gordon serials, giving it a vintage sci-fi feel while still being unique to Star Wars design.

The language of Aurebesh

Aurebesh is the in-universe written language, and it’s a key part of Star Wars graphic design that helps make the world feel lived in and authentic. It’s used everywhere, from Rebel computer screens to warning signs on the Millennium Falcon.

Here are a few fonts that I feel capture a bit of the style:

The lo-fi user interfaces

I think it’s really interesting how Star Wars graphic design leans into its “lo-fi” aesthetic. Unlike many modern sci-fi, where everything is sleek and ultra-high-tech, Star Wars computers and HUDs feel clunky and analog. Even the prequels and sequels kept this design philosophy with all their shiny CGI, which makes the tech feel real and consistent, even across different trilogies.

The film posters

The official Star Wars movie posters are masterpieces of illustration, thanks to legendary artists like Drew Struzan, Tom Jung, and Roger Kastel. Struzan’s work, in particular, is my favorite! I love how his painterly style gives the posters a sense of warmth and depth that creates a mythic feel. Even as Star Wars movie posters have evolved into more modern, digital compositions, I think the hand-painted look remains one of the most recognizable and special visual identities in cinema.

5. World-building & production design

Creature design

I think it’s really cool how creatures aren’t just there to look good but feel like they belong in the environments. Banthas on Tatooine, Wampas on Hoth, and the Mon Calamari in the oceans all fit so naturally in their worlds that you don’t question their existence. Also, it’s great to see how Star Wars art is trying to strike that balance now between CGI and practical effects in shows like The Mandalorian. Blending the two helps make everything feel tangible and alive.

Iconic spaceship and vehicle design

Who can forget the iconic spaceship and vehicle designs? The Millennium Falcon is the ultimate example: a clunky, patched-up freighter that looks cooler than any high-tech fighter.

I think it’s so cool how the different factions have their own design language. The Empire’s ships are cold, symmetrical, and mass-produced, while the Rebellion’s X-wings and Y-wings look scrappy and well-worn.

Even in the prequels, Naboo’s sleek and polished starfighters show how refined the Republic was before everything fell apart. It’s like every ship tells a story…

Architectural influences

Another thing that I find really interesting is how Star Wars world-building seems to pull so much inspiration from real-world architecture. Naboo looks like an Italian Renaissance city, while Coruscant’s upper levels feel like a mix of New York and Tokyo, with endless skyscrapers. Even the Jedi Temple has ancient pyramid-style influences, reinforcing that the Jedi are part of something old and mystical.

The Empire and The First Order, of course, take a completely different approach. Their bases and cities are cold, brutalist, and designed purely for intimidation, much like the imposing government buildings of the Soviet era or the stark, utilitarian designs of Nazi Germany.

6. Star Wars design beyond the films

One of the things I love most about Star Wars art is how its design philosophy carries across every form of media. Whether it is comics, TV shows, cartoons, or video games, that signature Star Wars look is always there, making everything feel like it belongs in the same galaxy.

Animation

The animated series do an amazing job of keeping the Star Wars aesthetic intact. The Clone Wars and Rebels pull directly from Ralph McQuarrie’s concept art, using his angular designs and muted color palettes to create worlds that feel painterly and lived in.

If you’re looking for Rebels and Mandalorian-style fonts, here are a few that could come in handy:

Video games

I love how Star Wars video games make you feel like you’re stepping straight into the films. Jedi: Fallen Order and Battlefront II perfectly use the look of a “used future,” making environments feel weathered and lived in. Some of my favorite older games, like Knights of the Old Republic, also stick to the franchise’s core design principles, with distinct silhouettes, bold color contrasts, and a strong sense of history in every location.

Comics

In the world of comics, Star Wars design remains instantly recognizable. The classic Marvel Star Wars comics use bold, high-contrast colors and dynamic compositions, while modern graphic novels embrace a more cinematic, detailed approach. No matter the art style, the planets, costumes, and vehicles always stay true to the universe, making every comic feel like an extension of the films.

Conclusion: The lasting impact of Star Wars design

It’s truly amazing how the Star Wars universe has stayed so visually iconic. Every design tells some kind of story. You don’t need anyone to tell you that the Empire is oppressive or that Tatooine is harsh. The colors, shapes, and textures do all the work.

I also think it’s cool how the design keeps evolving while staying true to its roots. It’s inspiring to see how the new streaming shows like Skeleton Crew, The Acolyte, and Ashoka all use a mix of practical effects and CGI to great effect. It all proves that the Star Wars universe is not just a film series—it’s a creative language, which is why it will always feel timeless.

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